相應部47相應2經/念經(念住相應/大篇/修多羅)(莊春江譯)[SA.622]
有一次,
世尊住在毘舍離蓭婆巴利的園林。
在那裡,世尊召喚
比丘們:「比丘們!」
「
尊師!」那些比丘回答世尊。
世尊說這個:
「比丘們!比丘應該住於具念的、正知的,這是我們為你們的教誡。
比丘們!而怎樣比丘是具念的?比丘們!這裡,比丘
在身上隨看身地住:熱心的、正知的、有念的,調伏世間中的
貪婪、憂後;在諸受上……(中略)在心上……(中略)在諸法上隨看法地住:熱心的、正知的、有念的,調伏世間中的貪婪、憂後。比丘們!這樣,比丘是具念的。
比丘們!而怎樣比丘是正知的?比丘們!這裡,比丘在前進後退時是
正知的行為者;在前視環視時是正知的行為者;在[肢體]屈伸時是正知的行為者;在
大衣、鉢、衣服的受持時是正知的行為者;在飲、食、嚼、嚐時是正知的行為者;在大小便動作時是正知的行為者;在行、住、坐、臥、清醒、語、默狀態時是正知的行為者。比丘們!這樣,比丘是正知的。
比丘們!比丘應該住於具念的、正知的,這是我們為你們的教誡。」[DN.16, 160段]
SN.47.2/(2) Satisuttaṃ
368. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vesāliyaṃ viharati ambapālivane. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi– “bhikkhavo”ti. “Bhadante”ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca–
“Sato, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vihareyya sampajāno. Ayaṃ vo amhākaṃ anusāsanī. Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sato hoti? Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ; vedanāsu …pe… citte …pe… dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sato hoti.
“Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sampajāno hoti? Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu abhikkante paṭikkante sampajānakārī hoti, ālokite vilokite sampajānakārī hoti, samiñjite pasārite sampajānakārī hoti, saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇe sampajānakārī hoti, asite pīte khāyite sāyite sampajānakārī hoti, uccārapassāvakamme sampajānakārī hoti, gate ṭhite nisinne sutte jāgarite bhāsite tuṇhībhāve sampajānakārī hoti. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sampajānakārī hoti. Sato, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vihareyya sampajāno. Ayaṃ vo amhākaṃ anusāsanī”ti. Dutiyaṃ.